許多考經(jīng)上總是寫(xiě)“認(rèn)真讀題“，看清題目要求之類的。但是很多學(xué)生總是不把這個(gè)當(dāng)回事兒，好吧，今天我就告訴你，ACCA題目要求里的每個(gè)動(dòng)詞都是有深意的，那是考試官費(fèi)盡心機(jī)地在告訴你答題思路！

以下是幾個(gè)考試題目里經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵動(dòng)詞：

Analyse
答題思路：把要求analyze的部分分成幾個(gè)小點(diǎn)分析，不要一概而論，對(duì)每個(gè)小點(diǎn)進(jìn)行具體的闡述。

答題關(guān)鍵：對(duì)目前的狀況或者現(xiàn)在發(fā)生了什么給出具體的理由。

Apply 
答題思路: 要舉和題目密切相關(guān)的例子
答題關(guān)鍵：案例要恰當(dāng)

Assess 
答題思路：判斷對(duì)象的價(jià)值、重要性,評(píng)估其特點(diǎn)、質(zhì)量、能力、范圍和重要程度。

答題關(guān)鍵：落筆之前有大概這樣的思路：強(qiáng)項(xiàng)、弱項(xiàng)、重要性、能力，這四個(gè)要素。

Calculate 
答題思路：計(jì)算不用多說(shuō)，ACCA的計(jì)算不難，請(qǐng)大家務(wù)必仔細(xì)
答題關(guān)鍵：在做計(jì)算題是，不要忘了在數(shù)字答題過(guò)程加上一定的文字說(shuō)明。

Comment
答題思路：對(duì)響應(yīng)的內(nèi)容給出評(píng)論/意見(jiàn)
答題關(guān)鍵：你的回答里應(yīng)該包括了你給出這樣評(píng)論/意見(jiàn)的解釋、舉例說(shuō)明或者相對(duì)的意見(jiàn)。

Compare 
答題思路：兩個(gè)或多個(gè)概念之間的相同點(diǎn)+不同點(diǎn)的論述。
答題關(guān)鍵：要把不同點(diǎn)或者相同點(diǎn)說(shuō)清楚，給出相應(yīng)的解釋。

Conclusion 
答題思路：某個(gè)法令、流程、案例最終的安排或者結(jié)果
答題關(guān)鍵：一定要有個(gè)最終決定，而不僅僅是歸納總結(jié)所有的意見(jiàn)

Criticise 
答題思路：要寫(xiě)出弱項(xiàng)、問(wèn)題所在；評(píng)估相對(duì)價(jià)值，不要描述目前的狀態(tài)，要分析。
答題關(guān)鍵：Criticism 一定要有分析。

Define 
答題思路：給出釋義（平時(shí)+考前要背?。。?，尤其是考了好幾門的同學(xué)不要竄概念，把自己考的科目的那個(gè)特定釋義背背清楚。
答題關(guān)鍵：除了給出官方解釋之外，還要再加上自己的解釋和理解，因?yàn)橥ǔ６x都很短。

Describe 
答題思路：給出具體的描述+主要特點(diǎn)，羅列其它特質(zhì)。
答題關(guān)鍵：最好能舉例說(shuō)明，只有定義的話，描述會(huì)不夠充分。

Discuss 
答題思路：對(duì)某個(gè)issue/事件的優(yōu)勢(shì)+劣勢(shì)進(jìn)行分析,利用論據(jù)和數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行正反例分析。
答題關(guān)鍵：沖突、比較、對(duì)比

Evaluate 
答題思路：通過(guò)正反例論述來(lái)評(píng)估對(duì)象
答題關(guān)鍵：在評(píng)估中提供論據(jù)、案例、要點(diǎn)支撐論述。

Explain 
答題思路：將一個(gè)idea講清楚，用清晰的邏輯思維展現(xiàn)概念的演變過(guò)程，為事件的發(fā)展給出合理的理由。
答題關(guān)鍵：不要只是羅列要點(diǎn)，要在要點(diǎn)后加入解釋。

Illustrate 
答題思路：給出具體的案例，并說(shuō)明為什么要用這個(gè)例子或者用著幾個(gè)例子做對(duì)比。
答題關(guān)鍵：描述的過(guò)程思路清晰。

Interpret 
答題思路：評(píng)論+舉例+描述概念和案例之前的關(guān)聯(lián)
答題關(guān)鍵：包括解釋和評(píng)估

List 
答題思路：列舉觀點(diǎn)、各個(gè)方面、時(shí)間、特質(zhì)、原因等等。
答題關(guān)鍵：不要多做描述和討論，只需羅列就可以了。

Outline 
答題思路：描述核心觀點(diǎn)、特點(diǎn)和案例主線
答題關(guān)鍵：簡(jiǎn)要地描述重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容

Recommend 
答題思路：從客觀的角度，提供可行的建議
答題關(guān)鍵：給出建議或者指導(dǎo)

Relate 
答題思路：答案要體現(xiàn)出觀點(diǎn)和時(shí)間/案例之間的關(guān)系
答題關(guān)鍵：舉的案例要新的

State 
答題思路：闡述清楚就可以了
答題關(guān)鍵：不要走題，描述那個(gè)題目要求的

Summarise 
答題思路：給出簡(jiǎn)明扼要的說(shuō)明，包括結(jié)論，去除不必要的細(xì)節(jié)
答題關(guān)鍵：一定要根據(jù)你的說(shuō)明解釋歸納總結(jié)，不能前后不一致

【英文版】

Analyse
Actual meaning: Break into separate parts and discuss, examine, or interpret each part 
Key tips: Give reasons for the current situation or what has happened.

Apply 
Actual meaning: To put into action pertinently and/or relevantly 
Key tips: Properly apply the scenario/case.

Assess 
Actual meaning: To judge the worth, importance, evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, ability, extent, or significance 
Key tips: Determine the strengths/weaknesses/importance/ significance/ability to contribute.

Calculate 
Actual meaning: To ascertain by computation, to make an estimate of; evaluate, to perform a mathematical process 
Key tips: Provide description along with numerical calculations.

Comment
Actual meaning: To remark or express an opinion 
Key tips: Your answer should include an explanation, illustration or criticism.

Compare 
Actual meaning: Examine two or more things to identify similarities and differences 
Key tips: Clearly explain the resemblances or differences.

Conclusion 
Actual meaning: The result or outcome of an act or process or event, final arrangement or settlement Key tips: End your answer well, with a clear decision.

Criticise 
Actual meaning: Present the weaknesses/problems; evaluate comparative worth. Don’t explain the situation. Instead, analyse it 
Key tips: Criticism often involves analysis.

Define 
Actual meaning: Give the meaning; usually a meaning specific to the course or subject 
Key tips: Explain the exact meaning because usually definitions are short.

Describe 
Actual meaning: Give a detailed account or key features. List characteristics, qualities and parts 
Key tips: Make a picture with words; identification is not sufficient.

Discuss 
Actual meaning: Consider and debate/argue about the pros and cons of an issue. Examine in detail by using arguments in favour or against 
Key tips: Write about any conflict, compare and contrast.

Evaluate 
Actual meaning: Determine the scenario in the light of the arguments for and against 
Key tips: Mention evidence/case/point/issue to support evaluation.

Explain 
Actual meaning: Make an idea clear. Show logically how a concept is developed. Give the reason for an event 
Key tips:  Don’t just provide a list of points, add in some explanation of the points you’re discussing.

Illustrate 
Actual meaning: Give concrete examples. Explain clearly by using comparisons or examples 
Key tips:  Add in some description.

Interpret 
Actual meaning: Comment on, give examples, describe relationships 
Key tips: Include explanation and evaluation.

List 
Actual meaning: List several ideas, aspects, events, things, qualities, reasons, etc 
Key tips: Don’t discuss, just make a list.

Outline 
Actual meaning: Describe main ideas, characteristics, or events 
Key tips: Briefly explain the highlighted points.

Recommend 
Actual meaning: Advise the appropriate actions to pursue in terms the recipient will understand
Key tips: Give advice or counsel.

Relate 
Actual meaning: Show the connections between ideas or events 
Key tips: Relate to real time examples.

State 
Actual meaning: Explain precisely
Key tips: Focus on the exact point.

Summarise 
Actual meaning: Give a brief, condensed account. Include conclusions. Avoid unnecessary details 
Key tips: Remember to conclude your explanation.

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